Linux is a powerful operating system that offers a wide range of commands to help users achieve various tasks. While many Linux users are familiar with commonly used commands, there are some lesser-known commands that can be incredibly useful. In this article, we will explore 11 lesser-known Linux commands that can come in handy in day-to-day usage.
1. jot: The jot command is used to generate a sequence of numbers. This can be particularly useful when you need to quickly create a list of numbers for testing or other purposes.
2. nl: The nl command is used to add line numbers to a file. This can be helpful when you need to quickly reference specific lines in a file or document.
3. fold: The fold command is used to wrap lines of text to a specific width. This can be useful when working with text files that have long lines.
4. split: The split command is used to split a file into smaller pieces. This can be handy when you need to transfer or share large files.
5. comm: The comm command is used to compare two sorted files line by line and print the lines that are common or unique to each file. This can be useful for finding differences between two files.
6. timeout: The timeout command is used to run a command with a specified time limit. This can be helpful when you need to limit the time a command is allowed to run.
7. tac: The tac command is used to display a file in reverse order, line by line. This can be useful when you need to quickly view the end of a file.
8. base64: The base64 command is used to encode or decode files in Base64 format. This can be useful for encoding and decoding files for transmission over the internet.
9. realpath: The realpath command is used to print the resolved path of a file. This can be handy when you need to determine the exact path of a file.
10. stat: The stat command is used to display file status information. This can be helpful when you need to find out information about a file, such as its size or last modification time.
11. shred: The shred command is used to securely delete files by overwriting them with random data multiple times. This can be useful when you need to ensure that a file is completely unrecoverable.
In conclusion, Linux offers a wide range of commands that can help users achieve various tasks. By familiarizing yourself with these lesser-known commands, you can become more efficient and effective in using Linux for your daily tasks. So, next time you’re working in a Linux environment, don’t forget to give these commands a try!